Editor's Note Compared with type of procedure, differences between surgeons account for a small part of OR time variability, and the effect of differences between anesthesiologists is negligible, this study finds. Differences between surgeons accounted for 2.9% of variability in OR time, and differences between anesthesiologists accounted for 0.1%.  …

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Editor's Note Nearly three-quarters of physicians and health plan executives say quality measures are too complex, making it difficult for physicians to achieve them in a survey by Quest Diagnostics and Inovalon. Other findings include: 65% of physicians don’t have all the patient information they need 64% of physicians don’t…

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Editor's Note Hospitals with better nursing work environments and above-average staffing levels were associated with better value (ie, lower mortality with similar costs), especially for higher risk patients, this study finds. The study included 25,752 elderly Medicare general surgery patients treated at 35 focal hospitals (mean nurse-to-bed ratio, 1.51) and…

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Editor's Note Healthcare disparities are widely established and include differential access, care, and outcomes stemming from factors such as minority group and socioeconomic status, finds this meta-analysis. In this examination of 328 studies of healthcare disparities, researchers identified five major themes for causes of surgical disparities: patient factors−demographic, physiologic, and…

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Editor's Note This study found that implementation of a clinical practice guideline for management of pediatric complicated appendicitis standardized practice patterns among surgeons and was associated with reduced resource use and improved patient outcomes. Compared with the pre-guideline group, patients in the post-guideline group were less likely to: receive a…

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Editor's Note In this study, researchers concluded that risk-adjusted postoperative 30-day mortality is useful as a surrogate for long-term outcomes in patients at Veterans Health Administration (VHA) hospitals. Though the VHA has used 30-day mortality as a measure of surgical quality for more than 20 years, the measure has been…

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Editor's Note The American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS NSQIP) Surgical Risk Calculator accurately estimates the risk of postoperative complications, and the calculator’s performance would improve with recalibration, this study finds. The statistical analysis for this study was based on 2.7 million surgical records collected between…

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Editor's Note The number of colonoscopies reported through the GI Quality Improvement Consortium (GIQuIC) registry reached 3 million cases in April, PRNewswire reports. CIQuIC is a national registry that allows endoscopists and endoscopy facilities to benchmark themselves and encourages quality improvement. Participants contribute real-time, procedure-related data to the registry, which…

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Editor's Note In this study from Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, payments for colectomy under Medicare’s Bundled Payments for Care Improvement Initiative were lower than a fee-for-service payment model, and the proportion of patients contributing to a net negative margin increased. Net negative margins were calculated as the difference between total hospital…

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Editor's Note The Joint Commission announced on May 18 that it had updated its Quality Check website. The website, launched in 1996, allows customers to search for accredited and certified organizations by city, state, name, zip code, or Joint Commission identification number. The updated site also lets customers search by services…

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