Tag: Quality

Surgical comanagement by hospitalists improves outcomes

Editor's Note A surgical comanagement hospitalist program reduced complications, length of stay, 30-day readmissions, number of consultants, and cost of care in this study. There was no significant changed in patient satisfaction and the average savings was $2,642 to $4,303 per patient. This retrospective study by researchers from Stanford University…

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By: Judy Mathias
July 18, 2016
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Association between socioeconomic status and mortality in diabetics

Editor's Note In this study, researchers examined whether income, educational level, marital status, and country of birth were independently associated with all cause cardiovascular, diabetes-related, and cancer mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes. Results showed that independent of risk factors and access to/use of healthcare, socioeconomic status was a…

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By: Judy Mathias
June 29, 2016
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Effect of surgeons, anesthesiologists on OR time

Editor's Note Compared with type of procedure, differences between surgeons account for a small part of OR time variability, and the effect of differences between anesthesiologists is negligible, this study finds. Differences between surgeons accounted for 2.9% of variability in OR time, and differences between anesthesiologists accounted for 0.1%.  …

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By: Judy Mathias
June 20, 2016
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Study: Complexity of quality measures impeding adoption

Editor's Note Nearly three-quarters of physicians and health plan executives say quality measures are too complex, making it difficult for physicians to achieve them in a survey by Quest Diagnostics and Inovalon. Other findings include: 65% of physicians don’t have all the patient information they need 64% of physicians don’t…

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By: Judy Mathias
June 16, 2016
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Nursing work environments linked to value

Editor's Note Hospitals with better nursing work environments and above-average staffing levels were associated with better value (ie, lower mortality with similar costs), especially for higher risk patients, this study finds. The study included 25,752 elderly Medicare general surgery patients treated at 35 focal hospitals (mean nurse-to-bed ratio, 1.51) and…

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By: Judy Mathias
June 16, 2016
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Causes of disparities in surgical care

Editor's Note Healthcare disparities are widely established and include differential access, care, and outcomes stemming from factors such as minority group and socioeconomic status, finds this meta-analysis. In this examination of 328 studies of healthcare disparities, researchers identified five major themes for causes of surgical disparities: patient factors−demographic, physiologic, and…

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By: Judy Mathias
June 13, 2016
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Effect of clinical practice guideline for children with complicated appendicitis

Editor's Note This study found that implementation of a clinical practice guideline for management of pediatric complicated appendicitis standardized practice patterns among surgeons and was associated with reduced resource use and improved patient outcomes. Compared with the pre-guideline group, patients in the post-guideline group were less likely to: receive a…

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By: Judy Mathias
May 24, 2016
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Usefullness of 30-day mortality as measure of surgical quality in VHA patients

Editor's Note In this study, researchers concluded that risk-adjusted postoperative 30-day mortality is useful as a surrogate for long-term outcomes in patients at Veterans Health Administration (VHA) hospitals. Though the VHA has used 30-day mortality as a measure of surgical quality for more than 20 years, the measure has been…

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By: Judy Mathias
May 20, 2016
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Study: ACS NSQIP Surgical Risk Calculator accurately estimates surgical risk

Editor's Note The American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS NSQIP) Surgical Risk Calculator accurately estimates the risk of postoperative complications, and the calculator’s performance would improve with recalibration, this study finds. The statistical analysis for this study was based on 2.7 million surgical records collected between…

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By: Judy Mathias
May 20, 2016
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Colonoscopy quality registry reaches 3 million cases

Editor's Note The number of colonoscopies reported through the GI Quality Improvement Consortium (GIQuIC) registry reached 3 million cases in April, PRNewswire reports. CIQuIC is a national registry that allows endoscopists and endoscopy facilities to benchmark themselves and encourages quality improvement. Participants contribute real-time, procedure-related data to the registry, which…

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By: Judy Mathias
May 20, 2016
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